pdf Biochemical Impact of Trace Elements on Metabolism

Rana Kareem Mohammed and Salah Mohammed Fezea

Authors

  • Rana Kareem Mohammed Ibn Al-Haitham, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. Author
  • Salah Mohammed Fezea Ibn Al-Haitham, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. Author

Abstract

Numerous trace elements, notably metals, are essential for the normal functioning of several biological reactions, especially as enzyme cofactors. Several Trace elements refer to essential micronutrients required in minimal quantities for certain biological functions pertaining to human metabolism, albeit their minimal concentrations in the organism. Nonetheless, our understanding of this topic is considerably restricted, and emerging insights into their metabolic functions necessitate contributions and have implications across various domains, encompassing nutritional chemistry, with a focus on analytical chemistry, biological sciences, medicine, pharmacology, and agricultural sciences. 

Author Biographies

  • Rana Kareem Mohammed, Ibn Al-Haitham, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

    Department of chemistry, College of Education for Pure Science. 

  • Salah Mohammed Fezea, Ibn Al-Haitham, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

    Department of chemistry, College of Education for Pure Science. 

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Published

2025-09-07